We are frequently contacted by Solicitors and others in the process of arranging the transfer of ownership of parcels of land that are or may be in the PID.

The legislation covering the PID is the Water Management Act 2000 No.92. Relevant extracts are reproduced below. No warranty is given that the extract is free from error or omission.  Furthermore, as the extract has been prepared from web site copy, the accuracy of the conversion to this web site cannot be guaranteed.

 

Accordingly, the Board of the Broke Fordwich PID and its servants and agents expressly disclaim liability for any act done or omission made in reliance on the information in the extract or any other information elsewhere on this web site and any consequences of any such act or omission.

No responsibility is taken by the PID for the currency of this extract. For security please refer directly to the legislation.

If the conveyancor believes that the property has a PID water allocation they should verify that this is correct by contacting the website administrator or emailing admin@bfpid.com.au and obtaining a certificate to that effect from the board if required. The charge for a Certificate is $150 including GST. A separate Certificate is required for each PID land holding.

The Certificate provides folio details of the land included in the PID, Annual Water Allocation, fees and charges, any amounts due and the balance of Annual Water Allocation available. Charges are levied annually for the year July 1st to June 30th, payment is due no later than July 31st of that year  

The allocation of water under this scheme is permanently associated with a specific parcel of land and cannot be sold or dealt with separately. The Annual Allocation is not a water license. The PID holds a Group Water License, each PID member has a pre-determined allocation of part of that water.

Any amounts due to the PID are registerable as a charge over the land and are recoverable from the current owner or owners regardless of when the debt was incurred.

The normal practice is for the Annual Charge to be apportioned between vendor & buyer on a per diem basis, similarly to Local Government Rates.

The Annual Charge as at 1st July 2007 is $380 per megalitre of Annual Allocation.

The Water charge 2007-2008 is in three tiers:-

0-50% of Annual Allocation $0.00 per megalitre

50%-100% of Annual Allocation $232.00 per megalitre

100%+ of Annual Allocation $496.00 per megalitre (subject to availability)

 

EXTRACT from:-

 

       WATER MANAGEMENT ACT 2000 No 92

 

       UPDATED 16 JANUARY 2002

       COVER SHEET (ONLY) MODIFIED 12 JUNE 2002

 

INCLUDES AMENDMENTS (SINCE ASSENT OF 8.12.2000) BY:

       Gazette No 168 of 22.12.2000, pp 13473, 13474

              Corporations (Consequential Amendments) Act 2001 No 34

              Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2001 No 56 (amended by Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (No 2) 2001 No 112)

              Sydney Olympic Park Authority Act 2001 No 57

              Coal Industry Act 2001 No 107

              Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (No 2) 2001 No 112

 

DOES NOT INCLUDE AMENDMENTS BY:

              Sch 8.30 to this Act (not commenced)

              Aboriginal Land Rights Amendment Act 2001 No 118 (not commenced)

 

SEE ALSO:

              Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill 2002

 

DISCLAIMER

 

The New South Wales Legislation published by the Government Information Service in the form of diskettes or on-demand prints is produced from the Legislation Database compiled and maintained by the New South Wales Parliamentary Counsel's Office.

 

No warranty is given that the database is free from error or omission.  Furthermore, as the database has been prepared from hard copy, the accuracy of the conversion to electronic form cannot be guaranteed.

 

Accordingly, the State of New South Wales and its servants and agents expressly disclaim liability for any act done or omission made in reliance on the information in the database and any consequences of any such act or omission.

 

 

       New South Wales

 

 

Water Management Act 2000 No 92

 

Contents

 

Chapter 1     Preliminary

                     1      Name of Act

                     2      Commencement

                     3      Objects

                     4      Interpretation

 

Part 2 Private irrigation districts

 

              Division 1    Preliminary

                     139    Application of Part

                     140    Definitions

                     141    Requirements for access licences and approvals

 

              Division 2    Private irrigation districts

                     142    Petition

                     143    Constitution of private irrigation districts

                     144    Addition of lands to private irrigation districts

                     145    Alteration of private irrigation district

                     146    Excision of lands from private irrigation districts

                     147    Supplementary petitions and objections

 

              Division 3    Private irrigation boards

                     148    Private irrigation boards

                     149    Election of members of private irrigation boards

                     150    Removal of members of private irrigation board from office and appointment of administrator

                     151    Abolition of private irrigation districts

                     152    Winding-up of private irrigation boards

                     153    Employees

 

              Division 4    Construction and taking over of works

                     154    Authorised sites

                     155    Construction, maintenance and operation of water supply works

                     156    Private irrigation board may apply to take over water supply works

                     157    Objections to applications

                     158    Governor may authorise construction or taking over of water supply work

                     159    Taking over works

                     160    Transfer of lands

                     161    Power of entry

 

              Division 5    Compensation

                     162    No compensation for surveys on land within private irrigation district

                     163    Compensation for surveys on lands outside private irrigation district

                     164    Compensation where private irrigation board constructs or takes over works

                     165    Determination of amount of compensation

                     166    Recovery of compensation

 

              Division 6    Rates and charges for water

                     167    Fixing of rates and charges

                     168    Special rates and special charges

                     169    Assessment and levying of rates and charges

                     170    Assessment of rates and charges

                     171    Provision for determining areas of holdings

                     172    Liability for rates and charges for water

                     173    Charge on land

                     174    Abandonment of rates

                     175    Assessment book

 

              Division 7    Supply of water

                     176    Determination of allocation

                     177    Supply of water

                     178    Discontinuance or reduction of supply of water

                     179    Circumstances in which private irrigation board not obliged to supply water

                     180    Landholders may be required to provide distribution works

                     181    Sale of surplus water

 

              Division 8    Effect of new subdivisions

                     182    Supply of water for domestic and stock purposes to new holdings resulting from subdivisions

                     183    Supply of water for irrigation purposes to a new holding resulting from a subdivision

                     184    Additional works required as a result of subdivision

 

              Division 9    Meetings of landholders

                     185    General meeting

                     186    Voting rights

 

              Division 10   Finance

                     187    Books of account

                     188    Accounts to be rendered

                     189    Banking of money

                     190    Temporary accommodation

 

              Division 11   Miscellaneous

                     191    Delegation

                     192    Assessment book admissible as evidence

                     193    Service of notice of proceedings on a private irrigation board

                     194    Recovery of rates

                     195    Amendment of proclamations

                     196    By-laws


 

Chapter 8     Administration

 

Part 1 Water Advisory Council

                     369    Establishment of Water Advisory Council

                     370    Functions of Water Advisory Council

 

Part 2 Water Administration Ministerial Corporation

                     371    Constitution of Water Administration Ministerial Corporation

                     372    Functions of Ministerial Corporation

                     373    Commercial operations

                     374    Application of Public Works Act 1912

                     375    Acquisition of land

                     376    Staff of Ministerial Corporation

                     377    Delegation of functions

 

 

Part 3 Water investment trust

                     378    Definitions

                     379    Constitution of Trust

                     380    Objects of Trust

                     381    Functions of Trust

                     382    Staff of Trust

                     383    Delegation

                     384    Water Investment Trust Fund

                     385    Investments

                     386    Investment levies on water users

 

 

Part 4 General administration

                     387    Expert advisory panels

                     388    Committees

                     389    Delegation

                     390    Authorised officers

                     391    Resolution of disputes between public authorities

 

Water Management Act 2000 No 92

 

An Act to provide for the protection, conservation and ecologically sustainable development of the water sources of the State, and for other purposes. [Assented to 8 December 2000]

 

Chapter 1     Preliminary

_

       1      Name of Act

                           This Act is the Water Management Act 2000.

_

       2      Commencement

                     (1)    This Act commences on a day or days to be appointed by proclamation.

                     (2)    Different days may be appointed for the commencement of a single provision of Schedule 7 or 8 for the purpose of commencing the repeals or amendments effected by the provision on different days.

_

       3      Objects

                           The objects of this Act are to provide for the sustainable and integrated management of the water sources of the State for the benefit of both present and future generations and, in particular:

                           (a)    to apply the principles of ecologically sustainable development, and

                           (b)    to protect, enhance and restore water sources, their associated ecosystems, ecological processes and biological diversity and their water quality, and

                           (c)    to recognise and foster the significant social and economic benefits to the State that result from the sustainable and efficient use of water, including:

                                  (i)    benefits to the environment, and

                                  (ii)   benefits to urban communities, agriculture, fisheries, industry and recreation, and

                                  (iii)  benefits to culture and heritage, and

                                  (iv)   benefits to the Aboriginal people in relation to their spiritual, social, customary and economic use of land and water,

                           (d)    to recognise the role of the community, as a partner with government, in resolving issues relating to the management of water sources,

                           (e)    to provide for the orderly, efficient and equitable sharing of water from water sources,

                           (f)    to integrate the management of water sources with the management of other aspects of the environment, including the land, its soil, its native vegetation and its native fauna,

                           (g)    to encourage the sharing of responsibility for the sustainable and efficient use of water between the Government and water users,

                           (h)    to encourage best practice in the management and use of water.

_

       4      Interpretation

                     (1)    Words and expressions that are defined in the Dictionary at the end of this Act have the meanings set out in that Dictionary.

                     (2)    Notes in the text of this Act do not form part of this Act.

 

 

Part 2 Private irrigation districts

 

 

Division 1    Preliminary

_

       139    Application of Part

                           This Part applies to all private districts under the former Private Irrigation Districts Act 1973 that were in existence immediately before the repeal of that Act, and also authorises the establishment of further private irrigation districts.

_

       140    Definitions

                            In this Part:

                           irrigated holding means a holding in respect of which water is supplied by a private irrigation board for irrigation.

                           new holding means each part of an original holding that, after subdivision, is separately owned.

                           non-irrigated holding means a holding in respect of which water is supplied by a private irrigation board for domestic and stock use only.

                           original holding means a holding in a private irrigation district, being a holding:

                           (a)    in existence at the date of constitution of that district, or

                           (b)    comprising lands added to that district under Division 2,

                           but does not include any holding, or any part of a holding, that has become a new holding or that has been excised from the private irrigation district under Division 2.

                           private irrigation board, in relation to a private irrigation district, means the board of management for that district elected under Division 3.

                           private irrigation district means a private water supply district or a private water supply and irrigation district constituted under Division 2.

_

       141    Requirements for access licences and approvals

                     (1)    Nothing in this Part authorises a private irrigation board to take water otherwise than in accordance with an access licence and water supply work approval held by the board.

                     (2)    Nothing in this Part authorises a landholder of land within a private irrigation district to use water otherwise than in accordance with a water use approval held by the private irrigation board.

 

 

Division 2    Private irrigation districts

_

       142    Petition

                     (1)    Any persons who are landholders of lands that are being worked as 3 or more holdings may lodge with the Minister a petition for the constitution of those lands:

                           (a)    as a private water supply district, or

                           (b)    as a private water supply and irrigation district.

                     (2)    The petition:

                           (a)    must contain the names, addresses and occupations of all of the petitioners and be signed by all of the petitioners, and

                           (b)    must be accompanied by plans showing:

                                  (i)    the location of the lands proposed to be supplied with water, in relation to the river, estuary or lake from which water is proposed to be obtained, and

                                  (ii)   the lands on which a water supply work is proposed to be constructed or located in connection with the proposed water supply, and the site on those lands of that proposed water supply work, and

                           (c)    must be accompanied by:

                                  (i)    particulars of the title of the lands within the proposed private irrigation district, and

                                  (ii)   particulars of the area of land within the proposed private irrigation district owned by each petitioner, and

                                  (iii)  an estimate of the quantity of water proposed to be taken annually for the purposes of the proposed private irrigation district, and

                                   (iv)   particulars of any water use approval under which any lands within the proposed private irrigation district are, at the date of lodgment of the petition, authorised to be irrigated, and

                           (d)    must contain the names, addresses and occupations of the landholders of the lands referred to in paragraph (b) (ii) and be accompanied by separate particulars of the title of those lands.

                     (3)    The Minister may cause a notice containing particulars of the petition to be published in the Gazette and in a local newspaper.

                     (4)    Such a notice may not be published unless:

                           (a)    the Minister is satisfied that the establishment of a private irrigation district in accordance with the petition would be of benefit to the landholders of land within the proposed private irrigation district, and

                           (b)    the Minister has had regard to the Competition Principles Agreement, and

                           (c)    the Premier has concurred in the publication of the notice.

                     (5)    In this section, Competition Principles Agreement means the agreement of that name between the Commonwealth, the States and the Territories that was entered into, for and on behalf of New South Wales, on 11 April 1995.

_

       143    Constitution of private irrigation districts

                     (1)    If a supplementary petition in relation to, or an objection to, a petition is not duly lodged, the Governor may, by proclamation in the Gazette, constitute the lands described in the petition:

                           (a)    as a private water supply district, or

                           (b)    as a private water supply and irrigation district,

                           whichever was requested in the petition.

                     (2)    If a supplementary petition in relation to, or an objection to, a petition is so lodged but the Minister recommends the granting of the petition (whether with respect to all of the lands described in the petition or some only of them), the Governor may, by proclamation in the Gazette, constitute the lands to which the recommendation relates:

                           (a)    as a private water supply district, or

                           (b)    as a private water supply and irrigation district,

                           whichever was requested in the petition.

                     (3)    A proclamation under this section:

                           (a)    must assign a name to the private irrigation district and a corporate name to the private irrigation board, and

                           (b)    must define the boundaries of the private irrigation district, and

                           (c)    must specify at which office of the Ministerial Corporation a plan of the private irrigation district is exhibited, and

                           (d)    must fix a time and place for the first election of the members of the private irrigation board.

_

       144    Addition of lands to private irrigation districts

                     (1)    A landholder of lands adjacent to or near a private irrigation district may lodge with the Minister a petition for the addition of those lands to the private irrigation district.

                     (2)    The petition:

                            (a)    must specify the name, address and occupation of the petitioner and must be signed by the petitioner, and

                           (b)    must be accompanied by plans showing:

                                  (i)    the location of the additional lands proposed to be supplied with water, in relation to the river, estuary or lake from which water is proposed to be obtained, and

                                  (ii)   the lands on which any additional water supply work is proposed to be constructed or located in connection with the proposed water supply, and the site on those lands of that proposed additional water supply work, and

                           (c)    must be accompanied by:

                                  (i)    particulars of the title and the area of the additional lands, and

                                  (ii)   an estimate of the quantity of water proposed to be taken annually by the petitioner for the purposes of those lands, and

                                  (iii)  particulars of any water use approval under which those lands are, at the date of lodgment of the petition, authorised to be irrigated, and

                           (d)    if:

                                  (i)    the private irrigation district has been constituted as a private water supply and irrigation district, and

                                  (ii)   the petitioner seeks a supply of water for irrigation,

                                  must be accompanied by a statement by the private irrigation board as to whether, and to what extent, the landholders within the private irrigation district have agreed to reduced allocations of water so as to permit an allocation of water being made to the additional lands, and

                           (e)    must contain the names, addresses and occupations of the landholders of the lands referred to in paragraph (b) (ii) and be accompanied by separate particulars of the title of those lands.

                     (3)    The Minister must consider any petition lodged under this section and may cause a notice containing particulars of the petition to be published in the Gazette and a local newspaper.

_

       145    Alteration of private irrigation district

                     (1)    If an objection to a petition under section 142 is not duly lodged or an objection is duly lodged but the Minister recommends the granting of the petition, the Governor may, by proclamation in the Gazette, redefine the boundaries of the private irrigation district to which the petition relates by adding to that district the lands referred to in the petition.

                     (2)    If additional lands have been added to a private irrigation board's district under this section, the board:

                           (a)    must, if an appropriate agreement has been made, redetermine the quantity of water to be allocated for domestic and stock use and for irrigation to each holding (including any holding in the additional lands) that is supplied or to be supplied with water for irrigation, and

                           (b)    must, in respect of the holding in the additional lands, assess the rates and charges for water for the period or year, as the case may be, current at the date of the addition of those additional lands to the private irrigation district.

                     (3)    The assessment of rates and charges referred to in subsection (2) (b) must be made on the basis of the rates and charges fixed in respect of that period or year, the rates and charges so assessed being proportionate to the portion of the period or year during which those additional lands are added to the private irrigation district.

_

       146    Excision of lands from private irrigation districts

                     (1)    A landholder of lands within a private irrigation district may make application to the Land and Environment Court, as prescribed by rules of court, for an order that the landholder's lands be excised from that district.

                     (2)    Notice, in the prescribed form, of the application must be given by the landholder to the private irrigation board on the lodging of the application in the Land and Environment Court.

                     (3)    A private irrigation board and all persons whose interests appear to the Land and Environment Court to be affected by the application may attend the hearing of, and be heard in support of, or in opposition to, the application.

                     (4)    The Land and Environment Court must hear and determine the application but must not grant the application unless it is satisfied that there are exceptional circumstances that warrant the granting of the application.

                     (5)    The decision of the Land and Environment Court is final and may:

                           (a)    if the decision is in favour of the applicant, include an order that any water supply works that are situated on the excised lands are to be works of which the private irrigation board has the control, use and maintenance, and

                           (b)    embody such terms and conditions as to the Court seem just.

                     (6)    If the decision of the Land and Environment Court is that the application be granted, the private irrigation district is, subject to this Part, taken to have been altered by excising therefrom the lands referred to in the application.

                     (7)    The excision of any lands from a private irrigation district under this section does not affect the liability of any person for any rates or charges levied or leviable in respect of those lands while they were in the private irrigation district.

_

       147    Supplementary petitions and objections

                     (1)    Within a period of 28 days after the publication of the notice of a petition for the constitution of a private irrigation district:

                           (a)    a person who is the landholder of lands that the person desires to be included in the district to which that notice relates may lodge with the Minister a supplementary petition for the inclusion in that district of lands owned by the person that are being worked as a separate property, or

                           (b)    any person may lodge with the Minister an objection in writing to the petition referred to in the notice on the ground that the granting of that petition would adversely affect the person's interests.

                     (2)    Within a period of 28 days after the publication of the notice of a petition for the addition of lands to a private irrigation district:

                           (a)    the private irrigation board for the district to which that notice relates may lodge with the Minister an objection in writing to the petition referred to in the notice, or

                           (b)    any person may lodge with the Minister an objection in writing to the granting of that petition on the ground that the granting of that petition would adversely affect the person's interests.

                     (3)    A person may not lodge an objection on the ground that the person's interests would, if the petition were granted, be adversely affected for reasons relating to the quantity of water available from the river, estuary or lake from which it is proposed to take water for the purposes of the proposed private irrigation district, and any objection lodged on that ground is not to be entertained.

                     (4)    A supplementary petition:

                           (a)    must contain the name, address and occupation of the supplementary petitioner, and

                           (b)    must be accompanied by plans showing:

                                  (i)    the location of the lands that the supplementary petitioner desires to be included in the proposed district, and

                                  (ii)   the lands on which any additional water supply work to be used for the taking of water for the use of the lands that the petitioner desires to be included in the proposed district is proposed to be constructed or is located and the site on those lands of that water supply work, and

                           (c)    must be accompanied by particulars of the title and area of the lands referred to in paragraph (b) (i) and of any water use approval under which those lands are, at the date of lodgment of the supplementary petition, authorised to be irrigated, and

                           (d)    must contain the names, addresses and occupations of the landholders of the lands referred to in paragraph (b) (ii) and be accompanied by separate particulars of the title of those lands.

                     (5)    An objection must be in writing and must state particulars of the grounds of objection.

                     (6)    If a supplementary petition or an objection has been lodged with the Minister, the Minister must, after consultation with the petitioner or objector, make a recommendation with respect to the petition or objection.

 

Division 3    Private irrigation boards

_

       148    Private irrigation boards

                     (1)    For each private irrigation district there is to be a board of management.

                     (2)    Each board is a corporation under the corporate name assigned to it by the proclamation by which its private irrigation district is constituted.

                     (3)    A board is to consist of such number of members, being not less than 3 nor more than 10:

                           (a)    in the case of the first board elected for a private irrigation district, as may be determined by the Minister, and

                           (b)    in the case of any subsequent board elected for a private irrigation district, as may be determined before the election by the board for that private irrigation district.

                     (4)    The regulations may make provision for or with respect to:

                           (a)    the conduct of elections for the members of a board, and

                           (b)    other matters concerning the constitution and procedure of a board.

_

       149    Election of members of private irrigation boards

                     (1)    An election of the members of a private irrigation board must be held on the day and at the time fixed by the proclamation by which it is constituted and thereafter:

                           (a)    if the third anniversary of the declaration of the poll for the previous election of members of that board is a Saturday, on that Saturday, or

                           (b)    in any other case, on the Saturday following the third anniversary of the declaration of the poll for the previous election of members of that board.

                     (2)    A corporation that is a member of a private irrigation board must authorise an individual to represent it as a member of the board.

                     (3)    Subject to this Division, the members of a private irrigation board hold office until the date of the declaration of the poll for the next election.

_

       150    Removal of members of private irrigation board from office and appointment of administrator

                     (1)    The Governor may, by proclamation in the Gazette, remove all the members of a private irrigation board from office:

                           (a)    if there are not sufficient members of the board to form a quorum, or

                           (b)    if, in the opinion of the Governor, the board has failed or neglected to make or levy rates or charges required by this Part, or otherwise to exercise its functions under this Part.

                     (2)    If there are insufficient members of a private irrigation board to form a quorum, the Governor, instead of removing the members from office, may, by proclamation in the Gazette, appoint persons (each being eligible for election) to fill the vacancies in the membership of the board and to hold office until elections are held to fill those vacancies.

                     (3)    If the Governor has removed the members of a private irrigation board from office, the Governor may, in the proclamation removing the members from office or in a subsequent proclamation in the Gazette, appoint an administrator for the board.

                     (4)    An administrator so appointed has and may exercise all of the functions of a private irrigation board and is entitled to be paid, out of the funds of the board, such remuneration as the Governor may determine.

                     (5)    If the members of a private irrigation board have been removed from office, the Minister may, and if the board's term of office has more than 12 months to run, must, by notice in the Gazette, order that an election of members be held on a day specified in the order.

                     (6)    The day so specified must be a day not more than 6 months after the date of removal of the members from office and not less than 4 weeks after the date on which the notification is published in the Gazette.

                     (7)    Any member elected at an election held under this section is to hold office until the time when the terms of office of the members of a private irrigation board who have been removed from office would but for their removal have expired and no longer, but is eligible for re-election if otherwise qualified.

                     (8)    On sufficient members of a private irrigation board, by election or appointment under this section, taking office to form a quorum, the functions of the administrator cease.

                     (9)    If the members of a private irrigation board have been removed from office because of the board's failure or neglect as referred to in subsection (1) (b), each of those members is ineligible for election at an election ordered under this section or, if no such election is ordered, at the next election of members of the board, unless the Minister is satisfied that the failure or neglect took place without the member's knowledge or consent and, by instrument in writing, declares that the member is eligible for election at any such election.

_

       151    Abolition of private irrigation districts

                           The Governor may, by proclamation published in the Gazette, abolish any private irrigation district for which a private irrigation board has not been elected.

_

       152    Winding-up of private irrigation boards

                     (1)    If the Governor:

                           (a)    is of the opinion that a private irrigation board has ceased to function satisfactorily, or

                           (b)    is satisfied that a private irrigation board has made a request to the Minister that it be wound up,

                           the Governor may order that the board be wound up.

                     (2)    An order under subsection (1) must be published in the Gazette and must appoint a liquidator for the private irrigation board.

                     (3)    A winding up of a private irrigation board under this section commences on the publication of the order in the Gazette.

                     (4)    The regulations may make provision for or with respect to the winding up of a private irrigation board and for the disposal of any residual assets of the board.

                     (5)    If the Governor is satisfied that the winding up of a private irrigation board has been completed under this section, the Governor may, by proclamation published in the Gazette, abolish the board.

_

       153    Employees

                     (1)    Each private irrigation board may from time to time employ such persons as may be necessary to assist it in the exercise of its functions.

                     (2)    A person who has ceased to be a member of a private irrigation board is not eligible to be employed by the board until 6 months have elapsed after the person's so ceasing to be a member.

                     (3)    All employees of a private irrigation board are subject to the control and governance of the board and to the provisions of any by-laws made by the board in that behalf.

                     (4)    A private irrigation board may fix wages and conditions of employment of its employees if they are not fixed in accordance with the provisions of any other Act.

 

 

Division 4    Construction and taking over of works

_

       154    Authorised sites

                           For the purposes of this Division, a site is an authorised site for a water supply work if:

                           (a)    it is the site shown on the plans that accompanied:

                                  (i)    the petition for the constitution of the district, or

                                  (ii)   any subsequent petition for the addition of lands to the district,

                                  as the site of any work proposed to be constructed as a water supply work, or is that site as varied by the Minister as a consequence of any objection to the petition, or

                           (b)    it is the site on which the Governor has authorised the construction or taking over of a water supply work, or

                           (c)    it is the site of any works of which a private irrigation board has the control, use and maintenance under this Division.

_

       155    Construction, maintenance and operation of water supply works

                     (1)    A private irrigation board may construct, maintain and operate any water supply work that is located on an authorised site for that work.

                     (2)    A private irrigation board must not exercise its powers under this section in respect of any authorised site on which are situated any existing works unless it has taken over the control, use and maintenance of those works under this Division.

                     (3)    For the purpose of exercising its powers under this section, a private irrigation board may enter any authorised site (not being an authorised site situated on lands that belong to, or are under the care, control or management of a public authority) and take or remove, and use, any extractive material.

_

       156    Private irrigation board may apply to take over water supply works

                     (1)    A private irrigation board may apply to the Minister for authority to take over any water supply work that is located on an authorised site for that work.

                     (2)    The application:

                           (a)    must contain the names, addresses and occupations of the landholders of the lands on which the water supply work referred to in the application is or are proposed to be constructed or is or are located, and

                           (b)    must be accompanied by:

                                  (i)    a plan showing those lands and the site on those lands of that water supply work, and

                                  (ii)   particulars of the title of those lands.

                     (3)    The Minister must consider any such application, and may cause a notice containing particulars of the application to be published in the Gazette and in a local newspaper.

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       157    Objections to applications

                     (1)    Within 28 days after the publication of the relevant notice, any person may lodge with the Minister an objection in writing to the granting of the application referred to in the notice on the ground that the granting of the application would adversely affect the person's interests.

                     (2)    A person may not make an objection on the ground that the person's interests would, if the petition were granted, be adversely affected for reasons relating to the quantity of water available from the river, estuary or lake from which it is proposed to take water by means of the proposed water supply work, and any objection made on that ground is not to be entertained.

                     (3)    An objection must state particulars of the grounds of objection.

                     (4)    If an objection is lodged with the Minister, the Minister must, after consultation with the objector, make a recommendation with respect to the objection.

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       158    Governor may authorise construction or taking over of water supply work

                           If an objection to an application is not duly lodged, or is duly lodged but the Minister recommends that the application be granted, the Governor may, by proclamation in the Gazette, authorise the construction or taking over of the water supply work on the site concerned.

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       159    Taking over works

                     (1)    A private irrigation board may serve a notice in writing on the landholder of any lands on which is situated any water supply work on an authorised site informing the landholder that the board proposes to take over the work.

                     (2)    The control and management of the work specified in the notice vests in the private irrigation board on and from the day specified in the notice.

                     (3)    A private irrigation board must not serve such a notice after the expiration of 12 months after the constitution of the private irrigation district.

                     (4)    A private irrigation board must not serve such a notice on any person in respect of a work that belongs to, or is under the control or management of, a public authority.

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       160    Transfer of lands

                     (1)    A private irrigation board, by notice in writing served, within 12 months after the constitution of the private irrigation district, on the landholder of any lands:

                           (a)    that, immediately before the constitution of the private irrigation district, were vested in the landholder as a trustee of lands supplied with water under a single water supply work approval, and

                           (b)    that on the constitution of the private irrigation district formed the whole or part of the private irrigation district,

                           may require the landholder to transfer the lands so vested to the board within such period as may be specified in the notice.

                     (2)    If a notice is served on a landholder under this section in respect of any land, the land is taken to be held by the landholder as a trustee for the private irrigation board by which the notice was served.

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       161    Power of entry

                     (1)    A private irrigation board may, by its employees or agents, at any reasonable time enter any lands and thereon carry out any investigation or inspection, take levels, drill test bore-holes, make surveys and marks and fix pegs or stakes for the purpose of determining the site of any proposed water supply work.

                     (2)    A private irrigation board may, by its employees or agents, enter any lands on which is situated an authorised site for the purpose of constructing or maintaining water supply works.

 

 

Division 5    Compensation

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       162    No compensation for surveys on land within private irrigation district

                     (1)    A person is not entitled to compensation by reason of:

                           (a)    any water supply works becoming works of which a private irrigation board has the control, use or maintenance, or

                           (b)    the exercise by a private irrigation board of any of the powers of entry conferred on it by this Part on any lands within the private irrigation district of that board.

                     (2)    Subsection (1) (a) has effect subject to any terms and conditions embodied in a decision of the Land and Environment Court.

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       163    Compensation for surveys on lands outside private irrigation district

                           Compensation is payable by a private irrigation board for all damage sustained by any person as a result of a board's exercise of its power to carry out surveys on lands outside its private irrigation district.

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       164    Compensation where private irrigation board constructs or takes over works

                     (1)    Compensation assessed in accordance with this Division is payable if a private irrigation board exercises its powers to construct or take over any water supply works.

                     (2)    Compensation is not payable by a private irrigation board in respect of the repair, operation or maintenance of any water supply work except in relation to damage caused by negligence and except where, in repairing, operating or maintaining any such work or works, the board causes damage to any lands outside its private irrigation district.

                     (3)    If immediately before the control and management of any water supply work becomes vested in a private irrigation board under this Part there was in force a legally binding agreement or arrangement between the person who then had the control and management of the work and some other landholder of land in the board's private irrigation district (being an agreement or arrangement under which that other person was entitled to exercise any powers in relation to that work):

                           (a)    that agreement or arrangement is taken to be an agreement or arrangement between that board and that other person, and

                           (b)    any compensation to which that other person may be entitled under this Division must be assessed, having regard to his or her obligations under that agreement or arrangement.

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       165    Determination of amount of compensation

                           If compensation is payable under this Division, the amount of compensation must be determined:

                           (a)    by agreement between the private irrigation board and the person entitled to claim compensation, or

                           (b)    if such an agreement has not been reached, by the Land and Environment Court in accordance with the provisions of this Division.

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       166    Recovery of compensation

                           Any amount payable to a claimant as compensation in accordance with this Division may be recovered from the private irrigation board as a debt in any court of competent jurisdiction.

 

 

Division 6    Rates and charges for water

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       167    Fixing of rates and charges

                     (1)    As soon as practicable after 1 July in each year, a private irrigation board:

                           (a)    must fix a rate per hectare, for all holdings within its private irrigation district, so as to produce a total amount sufficient to meet the estimated liabilities of that board during that year and any outstanding liabilities of that board, and

                           (b)    must fix a rate per hectare for water, or a charge for the quantity of water, to be supplied during that year for domestic and stock purposes to all holdings within the private irrigation district, and

                           (c)    in the case of a board constituted for a private water supply and irrigation district:

                                  (i)    must determine the total quantity of water that it proposes to supply to all holdings for the purpose of irrigation during that year, and

                                  (ii)   must fix the charges in respect of the quantities of water allocated under Division 7 for that purpose in respect of all holdings within the district.

                     (2)    The rates and charges referred to in subsection (1) (b) and (c) must be fixed so as to produce in the year for which they are fixed the amount estimated by the private irrigation board as being required in that year:

                           (a)    to defray the cost of constructing, maintaining and operating its water supply works, and

                           (b)    to pay the interest on and repay the capital of any loans raised by the board, and

                           (c)    to meet any outstanding liabilities of the board and the costs and expenses of administering the private irrigation district and of doing all such things as the board may lawfully do.

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       168    Special rates and special charges

                     (1)    For the purpose of raising money:

                           (a)    for the fulfilment of any contract, or

                           (b)    for the payment of any debt that may be due or become due by the board, or

                           (c)    for any other purpose for which the board is authorised to exercise its functions,

                           a private irrigation board may from time to time fix a special rate per hectare to be paid in respect of all holdings in its private irrigation district.

                     (2)    A private irrigation board may also fix special charges in respect of:

                           (a)    the quantities of water allocated for the purpose of irrigation, or

                           (b)    the quantities of water determined for domestic and stock purposes,

                           in respect of all holdings in its private irrigation district.

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       169    Assessment and levying of rates and charges

                     (1)    Rates fixed by a private irrigation board must be assessed, and must be levied as prescribed, in respect of the area of each holding within its private irrigation district.

                     (2)    Charges fixed by a private irrigation board for a private water supply and irrigation district must be assessed, and must be levied as prescribed, in respect of:

                           (a)    the quantity of water allocated for irrigation by the board under Division 7, or

                           (b)    the quantity of water determined by the board for domestic and stock purposes,

                           in respect of each holding within the district.

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       170    Assessment of rates and charges

                     (1)    As soon as practicable after fixing any rates and charges, a private irrigation board must assess and levy the rates and charges.

                     (2)    If a private irrigation board at any time finds it has made an error in the assessment of any rates or charges for water in respect of any holding or landholder, the board may re-assess the rates or charges in respect of the holding or landholder affected and if it does so:

                           (a)    must refund any amounts overpaid, and

                           (b)    may levy any additional amount found to be due.

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       171    Provision for determining areas of holdings

                           For the purposes of fixing, assessing and levying rates under this Division, a holding that has an area equal to a number of hectares and a remaining fraction of a hectare is taken to have an area in hectares equal to one more than that number.

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       172    Liability for rates and charges for water

                     (1)    All amounts due and payable under this Division in respect of rates or charges are be payable to the private irrigation board by the landholder of the holding in respect of which they were levied, and must be paid whether water is or is not taken by the landholder.

                     (2)    Rates and charges are due and payable to and recoverable by a private irrigation board on the expiration of one month after service of notice of the rates or charges.

                     (3)    If more than one person is an owner of the land, the rates or charges may be levied on any one or more of those persons, and a private irrigation board may recover the rates or charges from any person on whom they are so levied, but nothing in this subsection entitles the board to recover more than the full amount of the rates or charges.

                     (4)    If the land is owned jointly by two or more landholders, they are jointly and severally liable to the private irrigation board for the rates or charges, but as between themselves they are each liable only for such part of the rates or charges as is proportionate to their interests in the land.

                     (5)    If any such landholder pays to the private irrigation board more than his or her proportionate part, the landholder may recover the excess from the other or others.

                     (6)    If any land in a holding reverts to the Crown during any year for which rates or charges are or are to be assessed, the person who immediately before the reversion was the landholder of the land is liable for payment of only that part of the rates or charges proportionate to the part of the year for which the land was held by the person, and any excess payment by the person must be refunded to the person.

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       173    Charge on land

                     (1)    Rates and charges under this Division, and any costs awarded to a private irrigation board by any court in proceedings for the recovery of any such rates and charges, are a charge on the land in respect of which the rates and charges have been levied.

                     (2)    A charge created by subsection (1) has no effect as against a purchaser in good faith for value who at the time of purchase made due inquiry but had no notice of the liability.

                     (3)    For the purposes of subsection (2), a purchaser is not taken to have made due inquiry unless the purchaser obtained a certificate from the private irrigation board as to the amount, if any, due in respect of rates, charges or costs.

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       174    Abandonment of rates

                           Rates and charges may be abandoned or written off in accordance with the by-laws made by the private irrigation board but only on the certificate of the auditor of the board that the abandonment or writing off is in accordance with the by-laws and on the unanimous resolution of the board.

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       175    Assessment book

                     (1)    Each private irrigation board must cause to be kept a book or record (in this Part referred to as the assessment book) in which must be recorded the following:

                           (a)    the name, address and occupation of each landholder of land within the private irrigation district,

                           (b)    particulars of the area of each parcel of land owned by each such landholder,

                           (c)    particulars identifying the separate holdings within the private irrigation district,

                           (d)    particulars of the total area of land owned by all landholders,

                           (e)    in the case of a board for a private water supply and irrigation district:

                                  (i)    particulars of the quantity of water last allocated by the board to each irrigated holding within the district, and

                                  (ii)   particulars of the quantity of water last determined by the board for domestic and stock purposes in respect of each such holding,

                           (f)    such particulars relating to the fixing, assessing and levying of rates and charges as may be prescribed.

                     (2)    A private irrigation board may from time to time rectify any errors or omissions in the assessment book.

 

 

Division 7    Supply of water

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       176    Determination of allocation

                           As soon as practicable after it is elected, the first board for a private water supply and irrigation district must determine the quantity of water, if any, to be allocated for irrigation to each holding within the private irrigation district.

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       177    Supply of water

                           At the times fixed by it, a private irrigation board:

                           (a)    must supply water for domestic and stock purposes (in such quantities as it may determine):

                                  (i)    to the boundary of each holding within its private irrigation district, and

                                  (ii)   to such other points as may be agreed on by the board and the landholder of the holding, and

                           (b)    in the case of a board for a private water supply and irrigation district, must supply water for irrigation (in the quantities allocated by it under this Division):

                                  (i)    to the boundary of each holding within its private irrigation district for which an allocation of water for irrigation has been made by the board, and

                                  (ii)   to such other points as may be agreed on by the board and the landholder of the holding.

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       178    Discontinuance or reduction of supply of water

                     (1)    A private irrigation board may at any time refuse to deliver water to any holding or may discontinue any delivery of water to a holding:

                           (a)    in the case of a holding for which it has made an allocation of water for irrigation:

                                  (i)    if the land to be irrigated is not in its opinion properly prepared for irrigation or on which the ditches or channels to be used for the distribution of water within the holding are in the opinion of the board inadequate or in a bad state of repair, or

                                  (ii)   if the water is for the irrigation of grasses or pastures that are not sown grasses or improved pastures, or

                           (b)    if any rates or charges for water in respect of the holding are, and have been for a period of 2 months or more after the due date of payment, unpaid, or

                           (c)    if the landholder of the holding does not comply with any requirement specified in a notice given to the landholder under this Division, or

                           (d)    if the water is being used for a purpose that is not authorised by a water use approval.

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       179    Circumstances in which private irrigation board not obliged to supply water

                     (1)    Nothing in this Part requires a private irrigation board to supply water to any land or landholder if, by reason of drought, accident or otherwise, the board is of the opinion that it is impracticable to do so.

                     (2)    Unless the private irrigation board otherwise determines, any failure to deliver water to a holding does not relieve the landholder of the holding of any liability for payment of rates and charges, and rates and charges continue to be leviable in respect of the holding despite any such failure.

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       180    Landholders may be required to provide distribution works

                           A private irrigation board may, by notice in writing given to the landholder of any holding, require the landholder:

                           (a)    to provide on his or her holding:

                                  (i)    water delivery systems of such a size and capacity as will enable water to be delivered to his or her land at not less than such rate of delivery as the board may stipulate in the notice, and

                                  (ii)   water storage works, in such locations and of such nature and extent as the board may stipulate in the notice, for the water to be supplied by it for domestic and stock purposes, and

                           (b)    to maintain, continuously and effectively, any water delivery systems referred to in paragraph (a) (i) so that water may be carried or passed at not less than the rate so stipulated.

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       181    Sale of surplus water

                           If the full quantity of water to be supplied under this Division has been supplied or, despite any sales made under this section, will be supplied, a private irrigation board may, subject to the conditions of any water supply work approval held by it, agree to sell by measure to the landholder of any holding water from the works of the private irrigation district subject to such terms and conditions as may be agreed to by the board and that landholder.

 

 

Division 8    Effect of new subdivisions

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       182    Supply of water for domestic and stock purposes to new holdings resulting from subdivisions

                     (1)    If a holding, whether an irrigated or non-irrigated holding, is subdivided, a new holding resulting from the subdivision is not entitled to a supply of water for domestic and stock purposes from a private irrigation board's water supply works until a date determined by the board (not being a date earlier than the date on which the board became aware of the disposition of that new holding).

                     (2)    If rates for a period or year ending on 30 June, being the period or year during which the date specified by a private irrigation board under subsection (1) occurred, have not, before the date so specified, been levied in respect of the holding that was subdivided, the board must levy the rates for the whole of that period or year in respect of each of the new holdings that resulted from the subdivision, and that was disposed of.

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       183    Supply of water for irrigation purposes to a new holding resulting from a subdivision

                     (1)    If an irrigated holding is subdivided and any new holdings are thereby created, the private irrigation board must, subject to subsection (2), allocate to such of the new holdings as the landholder of the subdivided holding nominates the whole of the quantity of water last allocated to the holding that was subdivided.

                     (2)    If the landholder nominates more than one new holding to which the quantity of water is to be allocated, the private irrigation board may allocate the water to those holdings in such proportions as it determines.

                     (3)    A private irrigation board may allocate to such of the new holdings as the board determines the quantity of water last allocated to the subdivided holding if:

                           (a)    the landholder of the subdivided holding fails to make a nomination within the time specified by the board in a notice sent by post to the landholder at the landholder's last known address, or

                           (b)    a holding nominated by the landholder does not contain land capable of being irrigated from the works of the private irrigation district or to which, in the opinion of the board, it is impracticable to convey water for irrigation from those works, or

                           (c)    a holding nominated by the landholder is too small to justify an allocation of water, or

                           (d)    the allocation of water in the manner nominated is otherwise detrimental to the administration of the private irrigation district concerned.

                     (4)    If a private irrigation board makes an allocation under subsection (3), it is to notify the landholder of the subdivided holding and the landholder of each new holding of the allocation.

                     (5)    An allocation of water to a new holding made under this section has effect on and from a date to be specified in the instrument by which the allocation is made (not being a date earlier than the date on which the private irrigation board became aware of the first disposition of any of the new holdings resulting from the subdivision).

                     (6)    The landholder of a new holding resulting from a subdivision referred to in subsection (1) is not entitled to an allocation of water by the private irrigation board for irrigation purposes otherwise than in accordance with this section.

                     (7)    If the charges for water have not been levied for the current year for the subdivided holding, the private irrigation board must levy the charges for the whole of that year in respect of the new holding to which the water previously allocated to the subdivided holding has been allocated in accordance with this section.

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       184    Additional works required as a result of subdivision

                     (1)    The person who, immediately before the disposition of a new holding resulting from a subdivision, was the landholder of the holding (the previous landholder) must construct at his or her own cost such works as are necessary to provide:

                           (a)    means of conveying water to the new holding from the private irrigation board's water supply works and, if an allocation of water is made to the new holding for irrigation, means of measuring the water so supplied, and

                           (b)    means of access from roads to any works of the private irrigation district or any works provided for the purposes of paragraph (a) if that access would not be available except by crossing a channel of the private irrigation district, and

                           (c)    means of access across a channel of the private irrigation district to the new holding if that means of access is required by reason of the subdivision.

                     (2)    All works to be constructed under subsection (1):

                           (a)    in respect of the supply of water to a new non-irrigated holding, must be constructed before the new holding is disposed of or within such period after the disposition of the new holding as the private irrigation board may in any particular case allow, and

                           (b)    in respect of the supply of water to a new irrigated holding, must be constructed within such period as the private irrigation board may, by notice in writing, have notified to the landholder of the holding that was subdivided.

                     (3)    All works constructed or to be constructed under subsection (1) must be constructed in accordance with the approval in writing of the private irrigation board in respect of location, design, form, dimensions and construction.

                     (4)    At the request of the previous landholder, a private irrigation board may undertake, at the landholder's cost, the construction of any works required by this section.

                     (5)    A private irrigation board may construct such works as have not been constructed by the previous landholder, and any costs and expenses (including any compensation paid or payable by the board under Division 5 by reason of the construction of the works) are payable to the board either by the previous landholder or by the new landholder, as the board may determine.

                     (6)    If any part of the costs and expenses referred to in subsection (5) is recovered by the private irrigation board from the new landholder, the new landholder may recover from the previous landholder the whole or that part of those costs or expenses, as the case may be.

                     (7)    On their completion, the control and management of any works constructed under this section is vested in the private irrigation board.

 

 

Division 9    Meetings of landholders

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       185    General meeting

                     (1)    The chairperson of a private irrigation board may, at any time, convene a general meeting of landholders of land within the board's private irrigation district.

                     (2)    A private irrigation board must, within 21 days after the receipt of a requisition signed by not less than one-fifth in number of the landholders of the holdings in the private irrigation district, convene a general meeting of those landholders.

                     (3)    Seven days' notice of every general meeting must be sent to every landholder at the address shown in the private irrigation board's assessment book informing the landholder of the time and place of the general meeting.

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       186    Voting rights

                     (1)    A corporation may, by any person authorised by it in writing, attend general meetings and vote.

                     (2)    If there is more than one landholder of any holding, each landholder may attend general meetings but only one of them may vote.

 

 

Division 10   Finance

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       187    Books of account

                           Each private irrigation board must cause to be kept, in relation to its funds, proper books of account that must be audited as often as the board considers it advisable so to do, but at least once in every year, by a registered company auditor (within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth).

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       188    Accounts to be rendered

                           Each private irrigation board must as soon as practicable, and in any case before 31 October in each year, forward to the Minister a copy of the income and expenditure account, balance sheet and rate account as last audited, together with a copy of the certificate of audit relating to them.

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       189    Banking of money

                     (1)    All money received by or on account of a private irrigation board must be paid into a bank or authorised deposit-taking institution chosen by the board.

                     (2)    Every payment of $2.00 or more by or on behalf of a private irrigation board must be by cheque on the bank or authorised deposit-taking institution drawn and countersigned as prescribed by the regulations.

                     (3)    Payments of less than $2.00 may be made out of a petty cash fund, replenished from time to time by cheque drawn and countersigned as prescribed by the regulations.

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       190    Temporary accommodation

                     (1)    For the temporary accommodation of a private irrigation board it may obtain advances by way of overdraft of current account in any one or more banks or authorised deposit-taking institutions on the security of the income of the board.

                     (2)    The amount of any such overdraft must be limited to:

                           (a)    one-half of the income of the private irrigation board as shown by the last audited accounts, or

                           (b)    if there are no audited accounts, one-half of the income of the private irrigation board estimated by the board in respect of the year commencing on 1 July immediately preceding the date on which the overdraft is proposed to be obtained.

                     (3)    No greater amount may be borrowed under this section than the amount stated in a certificate of the auditor of the private irrigation board as being the sum that may be borrowed within the limits imposed by this section.

 

 

Division 11   Miscellaneous

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       191    Delegation

                           A private irrigation board may by instrument in writing delegate:

                           (a)    to any member of the board, or

                           (b)    to any employee of the board,

                           any of its functions, other than this power of delegation.

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       192    Assessment book admissible as evidence

                           In any legal proceedings for the recovery of rates or charges:

                           (a)    a private irrigation board's assessment book, or

                           (b)    any document purporting to contain a copy of any part of a private irrigation board's assessment book that is certified as a true copy by the chairperson of the private irrigation board, or by a person authorised by the chairperson in that regard,

                           is admissible in evidence.

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       193    Service of notice of proceedings on a private irrigation board

                           Any document required to be served on a private irrigation board may be served:

                           (a)    by leaving it with some person apparently employed by the board at the office of the board, or

                           (b)    by posting it to the board at its office.

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       194    Recovery of rates

                           Any rates, charges or money due to a private irrigation board under this Part may be recovered as a debt in a court of competent jurisdiction.

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       195    Amendment of proclamations

                           Any proclamation under this Part may be amended by a further proclamation for the purpose of correcting any error in the earlier proclamation.

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       196    By-laws

                     (1)    A private irrigation board may, with the approval of the Governor, make by-laws not inconsistent with this Act or the regulations for or with respect to the following:

                           (a)    the convening and holding of general meetings of landholders,

                           (b)    the appointment by a landholder of a proxy for voting purposes,

                           (c)    the supply of water for domestic and stock purposes or for irrigation,

                           (d)    the provision of storages on holdings for water supplied from the water supply works of the board for domestic and stock purposes,

                           (e)    the methods of measuring water supplied,

                           (f)    the sale of water to landholders,

                           (g)    regulating the use of the water supply works of the board,

                           (h)    the prevention of waste of water,

                           (i)    the fixing, assessing and levying of rates and charges for water,

                           (j)    the class of case in which, and the circumstances in which, rates and charges may be abandoned or written off,

                           (k)    the accounts of the board,

                           (l)    the collection and banking of money, and the signing and countersigning of cheques,

                           (m)    the books and records of the board,

                           (n)    the access of members of the board to documents and books of the board,

                           (o)    fees for any service provided by the board,

                           (p)    the form of any notice or other document to be prepared, issued or received in accordance with this Part or any regulations of the board,

                           (q)    any matter that is necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Part.

                     (2)    A by-law may create an offence punishable by a penalty not exceeding 0.5 penalty units.

 

 

 

Chapter 7     Enforcement

 

Part 1 Directions to landholders and other persons

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       323    Temporary water restrictions

                     (1)    If satisfied that it is necessary to do so in the public interest (such as to cope with a water shortage or threat to public health or safety), the Minister may, by order in writing, direct that, for a specified period, the taking of water from a specified water source is totally prohibited or is restricted as specified in the order.

                     (2)    As soon as practicable after making such an order in respect of a water source, the Minister:

                           (a)    must cause notice of the order to be broadcast by a television or radio station transmitting to the part or parts of the State within which the water source is situated, and

                           (b)    must cause a copy of the order to be published in the Gazette and in one or more local newspapers circulating within the part or parts of the State within which the water source is situated.

                     (3)    An order under this section takes effect when it is first broadcast in accordance with subsection (2) (a), or at such later time as may be specified in the order and, unless sooner revoked, expires at the end of 7 days after it is so broadcast.

                     (4)    Nothing in this section gives rise to a claim for compensation under section 87.

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       324    Directions concerning the production of information

                     (1)    The Minister may, by order in writing served on any person:

                           (a)    who is the landholder of any land on which a water management work is situated, or

                           (b)    who is involved in the construction or use of a water management work,

                           direct the person to furnish the Minister with specified information in relation to the construction, use or ownership of that work.

                     (2)    The Minister may, by order in writing served on any person:

                           (a)    who is the landholder of any land on or from which water from a water source is being taken or used, or

                           (b)    who is involved in the taking or using of water from a water source,

                           direct the person to furnish the Minister with specified information in relation to the taking or using of that water.

                     (3)    The Minister may, by order in writing served on a person who is carrying out a controlled activity in, on or under waterfront land, direct the person to furnish the Minister with specified information in relation to that activity.

                     (4)    The Minister may, by order in writing served on a person who is carrying out an aquifer interference activity, direct the person to furnish the Minister with specified information in relation to that activity.

                     (5)    A person is not excused from giving information on the ground that the information may tend to incriminate the person.

                     (6)    Information obtained from a person under this section is not admissible against the person in criminal proceedings, other than proceedings for an offence under this Act with respect to the furnishing of false or misleading information.

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       325    Directions concerning waste of water

                           The Minister may, by order in writing served on a landholder, direct the landholder to take specified measures to ensure that:

                           (a)    water used under the authority of a water use approval applying to the land is beneficially used, and is not wasted or improperly used, or

                           (b)    water taken by means of a water supply work situated on the land is beneficially used, and is not wasted or improperly used.

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       326    Directions to protect water sources

                           The Minister may, by order in writing served on a landholder, direct the landholder to take specified measures to ensure that:

                           (a)    the use of a water supply work situated on the land does not impair any water source, or

                           (b)    the use of a drainage work situated on the land does not impair any water source into which water is discharged by the work, or

                           (c)    the use of a flood work situated on the land does not impair any water source into or from which water is diverted by the work, or

                           (d)    the carrying out of a controlled activity on the land does not impair any water source in the vicinity of the work, or

                           (e)    the carrying out of an aquifer interference activity does not impair any aquifer.

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       327    Directions to stop work where unlawful activity occurring

                     (1)    The Minister may, by order in writing served on:

                           (a)    a landholder on whose land is situated a water management work:

                                  (i)    that is being constructed or used, or is about to be constructed or used, in contravention of the provisions of this Act, or

                                  (ii)   that is being constructed or used in a manner that threatens to impair a water source, or

                           (b)    any person having the control and management of such a work,

                           direct the landholder or person to take specified measures to prevent its construction or use.

                     (2)    The Minister may, by order in writing served on any person:

                           (a)    who is carrying out a controlled activity in contravention of the provisions of this Act, or

                           (b)    who is carrying out a controlled activity in a manner that threatens to impair a water source,

                           direct the person to cease carrying out that activity.

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       328    Directions to holders of basic landholder rights

                           The Minister may, by order in writing served on:

                           (a)    a landholder on whose land is situated a water supply work:

                                  (i)    that is being used to take water from a water source pursuant to the landholder's domestic and stock rights, or

                                  (ii)   that is being used to capture rainwater run-off pursuant to the landholder's harvestable rights, or

                           (b)    any person having the control and management of such a work,

                           direct the landholder or person to take specified measures to protect the environment, to preserve basic landholder rights or to overcome a threat to public health.

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       329    Temporary stop work order

                           The Minister may, by order in writing served on:

                           (a)    any landholder on whose land is situated a water supply work or drainage work, or

                           (b)    any person having the control or management of such a work, or

                           (c)    any person by whom a controlled activity is being carried out,

                           direct the landholder or person to cease using the work, or to cease the activity, in any circumstances in which the Minister considers that the public interest requires such a direction to be given.

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       330    Directions concerning unusable water management works

                     (1)    The Minister may, by order in writing served on:

                           (a)    a landholder on whose land is situated a water management work whose construction or use is not authorised by this Act, or

                           (b)    any person having the control or management of that work,

                           direct the landholder or person to take specified measures to remove or modify it or render it inoperable.

                     (2)    Such a direction may be given even if the water management work is not being used or is not capable of being used.

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       331    Directions concerning damage caused by straying stock

                           The Minister may, by order in writing served on any landholder, direct the landholder to take specified measures:

                           (a)    to prevent stock from straying from the landholder's land into or onto a water management work that is owned by, or is under the control or management of, the Ministerial Corporation, or

                           (b)    to repair any damage caused to any such water management work as a consequence of stock having strayed from the landholder's land.

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       332    Measures that may be specified in directions

                     (1)    The measures that may be specified in a direction under this Part are as follows:

                           (a)    measures to clean, maintain, alter, reconstruct or add to a water management work or otherwise render it effective,

                           (b)    measures to demolish, remove, dismantle or block a water management work or otherwise render it ineffective,

                           (c)    measures to replace any material that has been taken from waterfront land or to remove any material that has been deposited in, on or under waterfront land,

                           (d)    measures to restore or enhance the condition of any water source that has been harmed by:

                                  (i)    the use, misuse, lack of use or lack of maintenance of a water management work, or

                                  (ii)   the carrying out of a controlled activity or aquifer interference activity,

                           (e)    measures to repair any damage caused by:

                                  (i)    the use, misuse, lack of use or lack of maintenance of a water management work, or

                                  (ii)   the carrying out of a controlled activity or aquifer interference activity,

                                  including any damage caused to any specified land, structure or vegetation, or to the environment,

                           (f)    measures to ensure that any specified land, structure or vegetation, or the environment, will not be harmed by:

                                  (i)    the use, misuse, lack of use or lack of maintenance of a water management work, or

                                  (ii)   the carrying out of a controlled activity or aquifer interference activity,

                           (g)    measures to correct or restore any alteration caused by:

                                  (i)    the use, misuse, lack of use or lack of maintenance of a water management work, or

                                  (ii)   the carrying out of a controlled activity or aquifer interference activity,

                                  to the flow of water in, to or from, or the quantity of water contained in, any specified water source,

                           (h)    any ancillary measures that the Minister considers to be necessary or expedient.

                     (2)    A direction under this Part may specify the manner in which, and the time within which, any such measures are to be taken.

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       333    Prior notice of direction not required

                           The Minister is not required to notify any person who may be affected by a direction under this Part before giving the direction.

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       334    Remedial measures may be taken by Minister

                     (1)    If a person fails to take the measures specified in a direction under this Part, the Minister may authorise any other person to take those measures.

                     (2)    The amount of any costs and expenses incurred by the authorised person as a result of the taking of those measures is recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction as a debt due to the Ministerial Corporation from the person on whom the direction was served.

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       335    Land and Environment Court may grant injunctions

                           On the application of the Minister, the Land and Environment Court may grant an injunction directing a landholder to comply with a direction under this Part.

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       336    Restraint of breaches of this Act

                     (1)    Any person may bring proceedings in the Land and Environment Court for an order to remedy or restrain a breach of this Act or the regulations.

                     (2)    Any such proceedings may be brought whether or not proceedings have been instituted for an offence against this Act or the regulations.

                     (3)    Any such proceedings may be brought whether or not any right of the person has been or may be infringed by or as a consequence of the breach.

                     (4)    Any such proceedings may be brought by a person on the person's own behalf or on behalf of another person (with their consent), or of a body corporate or unincorporate (with the consent of its committee or other controlling body), having like or common interests in those proceedings.

                     (5)    Any person on whose behalf proceedings are brought is entitled to contribute to or provide for the payment of the legal costs and expenses incurred by the person bringing the proceedings.

                     (6)    If the Court is satisfied that a breach has been committed or that a breach will, unless restrained by the order of the Court, be committed, it may make such orders as it thinks fit to remedy or restrain the breach.

                     (7)    In this section, breach includes a threatened or apprehended breach.

 

 

Part 2 Powers of entry

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       337    Powers of entry generally

                     (1)    An authorised officer may enter any premises:

                           (a)    for the purpose of carrying out on those premises any work that by this Act the authorised officer is authorised to carry out on those premises, or

                           (b)    for the purpose of inspecting any water management works situated on the premises, or

                           (c)    for the purpose of monitoring the use of water on the premises, or

                           (d)    for the purpose of monitoring any controlled activity or aquifer interference activity occurring on the premises, or

                           (e)    for the purpose of carrying out any surveys for the purposes of this Act, or

                           (f)    for the purpose of taking measurements of any matter, or for reading any meter, for the purposes of this Act, or

                           (g)    for the purpose of investigating any alleged contravention of this Act or the regulations.

                     (2)    Reasonable force may be used for the purpose of effecting entry.

                     (3)    At all times while on premises under the power conferred by this section, an authorised officer must carry, and produce on demand, evidence of his or her authority to be on the premises.

                     (4)    This section does not apply to any part of premises that are used exclusively for residential purposes.

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       338    Search warrants

                     (1)    An authorised officer may apply to an authorised justice for the issue of a search warrant if the authorised officer believes on reasonable grounds that a provision of this Act or the regulations is being or has been contravened at any premises.

                     (2)    An authorised justice to whom such an application is made may, if satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for doing so, issue a search warrant authorising a named authorised officer to enter the premises and to exercise any of the authorised officer's functions under this Part.

                     (3)    Part 3 of the Search Warrants Act 1985 applies to a search warrant issued under this section.

                     (4)    In this section, authorised justice has the same meaning as it has in the Search Warrants Act 1985.

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       339    Powers exercisable following lawful entry to land

                     (1)    While on any premises lawfully entered, an authorised officer may do anything that the authorised officer considers necessary to be done for the purposes of this Act, including:

                           (a)    inspecting any water management works situated on the premises, and

                           (b)    observing any controlled activities being carried out on the premises, and

                           (c)    measuring or sampling any water in any water management works or water source situated on the premises.

                     (2)    An authorised officer may disassemble a water management work for the purpose of inspecting it but, in that event, must ensure that it is properly reassembled immediately after the inspection is completed.

                     (3)    While on any premises lawfully entered, a person authorised by the Minister to take measures on the Minister's behalf for the purpose of giving effect to a direction under this Act may do anything that the person considers necessary to be done for that purpose.

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       340    Duty of care

                     (1)    In exercising a power under this Part, a person must do as little damage as possible.

                     (2)    The Ministerial Corporation must compensate all interested parties for any damage caused by a person's exercise of a power to enter premises for the purposes of this Part (but not for any damage caused by a person's exercise of any other power) unless the occupier of the premises obstructed or hindered the person in the exercise of the power of entry.

 

 

Part 3 Offences

 

Division 1    Major offences

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       341    Unlawful taking of water

                     (1)    A person must not take an amount of water from any water source otherwise than in accordance with an access licence and any relevant available water determination.

                     (2)    This section does not prevent a landholder from exercising a basic landholder right in accordance with this Act.

                     (3)    In this section, a reference to an access licence includes a reference to any licence of a similar nature (however described):

                           (a)    that is granted under the law of another State or Territory, and

                           (b)    that is declared by the regulations to have the same effect as an access licence for the purposes of this section.

                     (4)    A person is not guilty of an offence under this section as a consequence of having taken water in contravention of an available water determination if the person establishes that he or she took all reasonable steps to ascertain the terms of the determination but was unable to do so.

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       342    Using water without a water use approval

                     (1)    A person must not use water on any land for any purpose otherwise than in accordance with a water use approval that authorises the use of water on that land for that purpose.

                     (2)    This section does not prevent a person from exercising a basic landholder right in accordance with this Act.

                     (3)    This section does not apply to water that is supplied to a person by a major utility, local water utility or irrigation corporation or by a private irrigation board holding a water use approval for the use concerned.

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       343    Constructing or using water management work without a water management work approval

                     (1)    A person must not:

                           (a)    construct or use a water supply work otherwise than in accordance with a water supply work approval, or

                           (b)    construct or use a drainage work otherwise than in accordance with a drainage work approval, or

                           (c)    construct or use a flood work in or in the vicinity of a river or lake, or within a floodplain, otherwise than in accordance with a flood work approval.

                     (2)    Subsection (1) (a) does not prevent a person from exercising a basic landholder right in accordance with this Act.

                     (3)    Subsection (1) (c) does not prevent a person from constructing or using a water supply work or drainage work in accordance with a drainage work approval or flood work approval.

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       344    Unlawful carrying out of certain activities

                     (1)    A person must not:

                           (a)    carry out a controlled activity in, on or under waterfront land otherwise than in accordance with a controlled activity approval, or

                           (b)    carry out an aquifer interference activity, otherwise than in accordance with an aquifer interference approval.

                     (2)    Subsection (1) does not prevent a person from constructing and using a water management work in accordance with a water management work approval.

                     (3)    Subsection (1) (a) does not prevent a person:

                           (a)    from carrying out a controlled activity in accordance with a controlled activity approval, or

                           (b)    from using a building or work that has been erected or carried out in accordance with a controlled activity approval.

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       345    Contravention of certain directions

                           A person on whom a direction under Part 1 is served must not fail to comply with the direction.

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       346    Destruction, damage and interference with certain works

                     (1)    A person must not destroy, damage or interfere with:

                           (a)    any work that is owned by, or is under the control and management of, the Minister, the Ministerial Corporation, a water supply authority, an irrigation corporation, a private irrigation board, a private drainage board or a private water trust, or

                           (b)    any meter (regardless of who owns it or has the control and management of it) that is used for measuring the quantity or quality of water in, or passing through, a water supply work or drainage work, or

                           (c)    any mark, peg, stake or level fixed for the purposes of this Act.

                     (2)    A person must not deposit anything in any work that is owned by, or is under the control and management of, the Minister, the Ministerial Corporation, a water supply authority, an irrigation corporation, a private irrigation board, a private drainage board or a private water trust.

                     (3)    A person is not guilty of an offence against this section if the person establishes that the act giving rise to the alleged offence was done with lawful authority.

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       347    Taking water from public or private works

                     (1)    A person must not take water from any water supply work that is owned by, or is under the control and management of, the Minister, the Ministerial Corporation, a water supply authority, an irrigation corporation, a private irrigation board, a private drainage board or a private water trust, except with the authority of the Minister, that corporation, board or trust.

                     (2)    A person is not guilty of an offence against this section if the person establishes that the act giving rise to the alleged offence was done with lawful authority.

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       348    Maximum penalty for offences under this Division

                           A person who is guilty of an offence under this Division is liable, on conviction:

                           (a)    in the case of a corporation, to a penalty not exceeding 2,500 penalty units and, in the case of a continuing offence, to a further penalty not exceeding 1,200 penalty units for each day the offence continues, or

                           (b)    in the case of an individual, to a penalty not exceeding 1,200 penalty units and, in the case of a continuing offence, to a further penalty not exceeding 600 penalty units for each day the offence continues.

 

 

Division 2    Other offences

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       349    Unlicensed bore drilling

                           A person must not construct a water bore of any kind otherwise than in accordance with a bore driller's licence that is held by that person and that authorises the person to construct water bores of that kind.

                           Maximum penalty: 200 penalty units.

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       350    Exposure of underground pipes

                           A person must not, by opening any ground, expose any pipe or other work of a water supply authority:

                           (a)    without lawful excuse, or

                           (b)    without having given the water supply authority at least 2 days' written notice of intention to open the ground.

                           Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units in the case of a corporation or 20 penalty units in any other case.

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       351    Work done by unqualified person

                           A person must not do any kind of work of water supply, sewerage or drainage intended for direct or indirect connection with the pipes, sewers or drains of a water supply authority unless the person:

                           (a)    holds an endorsed licence or a supervisor certificate in force under the Home Building Act 1989 authorising the holder to do that kind of work, or

                           (b)    does the work under the immediate supervision of the holder of such a licence or certificate, or

                           (c)    holds a registration certificate in force under the Home Building Act 1989 authorising the holder to do that work under supervision, and does that work under the general supervision of the holder of a licence or certificate referred to in paragraph (a).

                           Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units.

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       352    Obstruction

                     (1)    A person must not obstruct or hinder an authorised officer in the exercise of the authorised officer's functions under this Act.

                           Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.

                     (2)    A person must not obstruct or hinder an authorised person within the meaning of section 120 in the exercise of the authorised person's functions under that section.

                           Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.

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       353    False or misleading information

                           A person must not, in or in connection with any application under this Act, make a statement that the person knows to be false or misleading in a material particular.

                           Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units.

 

 

 

Part 4 Recovery of rates and charges

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       354    Definition

                           In this Part, charging authority means the Minister, an irrigation corporation, a private irrigation board, a private drainage board, a private water trust or a water supply authority.

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       355    Certain rates and charges to be a charge on land

                     (1)    A rate or charge imposed on the owner of any land is a charge on the land to which the charge relates.

                     (2)    A charge imposed for a service or thing supplied or provided in connection with a specific parcel of land is a charge on the land.

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       356    Interest on rates and charges

                           A charging authority may charge interest on overdue rates and charges at a rate not exceeding the rate of interest payable for the time being on an unpaid judgment of the Supreme Court.

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       357    Recovery of rates, charges and other money

                     (1)    Any rate or charge or other money due to a charging authority under this Act may be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction as if it were a debt due to the charging authority.

                     (2)    An unsatisfied judgment or order of any court for the recovery of any rate or charge from any person is not a bar to its recovery from any other person who is liable under this Act for its payment.

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       358    Joint owners

                     (1)    If land is owned or held jointly by two or more persons, such persons are jointly and severally liable to the charging authority for the rate, but as between themselves each are only be liable for such part of the rate as is proportionate to his or her interest in the land.

                     (2)    If any of such persons pays to the charging authority more than his or her proportionate part, he or she may recover the excess by way of contribution from the others.

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       359    Sale of land for unpaid rates and charges

                     (1)    This section applies to rates and charges imposed under this Act by the Minister or by a water supply authority.

                     (2)    The provisions of Division 5 of Part 2 of Chapter 17 of the Local Government Act 1993 apply to land in respect of which a rate or charge (being a rate or charge that is, by virtue of this Part, a charge on land) remains unpaid in the same way as they apply to land in respect of which rates and charges under that Act remain unpaid.

                     (3)    For the purpose of applying the provisions of Division 5 of Part 2 of Chapter 17 of the Local Government Act 1993 to land in respect of which a rate or charge remains unpaid:

                            (a)    a reference in those provisions to a council is to be read as a reference to the Minister or to a water supply authority, as the case requires, and

                           (b)    a reference to a general manager or public officer is to be read as a reference to the Director-General or to the principal officer of a water supply authority, as the case requires, and

                           (c)    a reference to a member of staff of a council is to be read as a reference to a member of staff of the Department or to an employee of a water supply authority, as the case requires, and

                           (d)    a reference to a rating authority is to be read as including a reference to a council.

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       360    Certificate as to amount due

                     (1)    A charging authority must, on written application being made to it and payment of the fee determined by it, issue to the applicant a certificate:

                           (a)    containing particulars of any amounts payable to the authority in respect of a parcel of separately assessed land, or

                           (b)    to the effect that there are no such amounts.

                     (2)    An application for a certificate must:

                           (a)    specify the name and address of the applicant, and

                           (b)    identify the land to which the application relates.

                     (3)    Such a certificate is conclusive proof, in favour of a purchaser in good faith and for value of the land to which the certificate relates that, at the date of its issue, no amounts were payable to the charging authority in respect of that land other than such amounts as are specified in the certificate.

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       361    Liability where an estate or interest is transferred

                     (1)    A person who disposes of his or her estate or interest in any land in respect of which any rates or charges have been or may be levied remains liable for rates or charges to the same extent as if the person had not disposed of his or her estate or interest in the land, if the rates or charges are levied either:

                           (a)    before the person disposed of his or her estate or interest in the land, or

                           (b)    before the person has given to the charging authority the prescribed notice of disposal.

                     (2)    If any person who disposes of land to another person pays any amount to the charging authority in respect of rates or charges levied after the land disposed of but before the prescribed notice is given to the authority, the person by whom the amount was paid may recover the amount from the person to whom the land was disposed.

                     (3)    As between an owner of land and any other person from or to whom the owner derives or disposes of his or her estate or interest in the land, rates or charges under this Act are to be considered as accruing from day to day and are apportionable accordingly.

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       362    Liability where a person becomes entitled to an estate or interest

                     (1)    An owner of land is liable for all arrears of rates and charges owing by any previous owner of the land, despite the fact that the new owner acquired the land after the rates or charges were levied.

                     (2)    If any person who becomes an owner of land pays to the charging authority any rates or charges in respect of that land that were levied before the person became the owner, the person may recover from the previous owner such part of the rates or charges as was levied in respect of the period during which the previous owner was the owner of the land.

 

 

Part 5 Legal proceedings and appeals

 

 

Division 1    Legal proceedings

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       363    Offences by corporations

                     (1)    If a corporation commits an offence against this Act or the regulations:

                           (a)    each person who is a director of the corporation, and

                           (b)    each person who is concerned in the management of the corporation,

                           is taken to have committed the same offence if the person knowingly authorised or permitted the act or omission constituting the offence.

                     (2)    A person may be proceeded against and convicted under this section whether or not the corporation has been proceeded against or convicted.

                     (3)    Nothing in this section affects any liability imposed on a corporation for an offence committed by the corporation.

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       364    Proceedings for offences

                     (1)    Proceedings for an offence against this Act or the regulations are to be disposed of summarily:

                           (a)    by a Local Court constituted by a Magistrate sitting alone, or

                           (b)    by the Land and Environment Court in its summary jurisdiction.

                     (2)    Proceedings for an offence against this Act may be commenced:

                           (a)    in the case of an offence prescribed by the regulations, within (but not later than) 3 years after the date of the alleged commission of the offence, and

                           (b)    in the case of any other offence, within (but not later than) 12 months after the date of the alleged commission of the offence.

                           Note.  Subsection (2) overrides section 56 of the Justices Act 1902 in relation to offences against this Act, but not in relation to offences against the regulations. By operation of that section, proceedings for an offence against the regulations may not be commenced more than 6 months after the date on which the offence was allegedly committed.

                     (3)    The maximum monetary penalty that may be imposed by a Local Court in proceedings for an offence against this Act or the regulations is:

                           (a)    100 penalty units for an offence committed by a corporation, or

                           (b)    50 penalty units in any other case,

                           or the maximum monetary penalty specified in respect of the offence, whichever is the lesser.

                     (4)    The maximum penalty that may be imposed by the Land and Environment Court in proceedings for an offence against this Act or the regulations is the maximum penalty specified in respect of the offence.

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       365    Penalty notices for certain offences

                     (1)    In this section:

                           penalty notice means a notice to the effect that, if the person served with the notice does not wish to have an alleged offence dealt with by a court, the person may pay, in accordance with the notice, the penalty specified in the notice.

                           penalty notice offence means an offence against this Act or the regulations that is declared by the regulations to be a penalty notice offence.

                     (2)    An authorised officer may serve a penalty notice on a person who appears to the authorised officer to have committed a penalty notice offence.

                     (3)    The amount of the penalty to be specified in a penalty notice is the amount prescribed by the regulations for the alleged offence, being an amount not exceeding the maximum penalty which could be imposed for the offence by a court.

                     (4)    A penalty notice may be served personally or by post.

                     (5)    If the amount of the penalty prescribed by the regulations for an alleged offence is paid under this section, no person is liable to any further proceedings for the alleged offence.

                     (6)    Payment of a penalty under this section is not to be regarded as an admission of liability for the purposes of, nor is in any way to affect or prejudice, any civil claim, action or proceeding arising out of the same occurrence.

                     (7)    The Ministerial Corporation may withdraw a penalty notice at any time within 28 days after the date on which it was served and, in that event:

                           (a)    the amount payable under the notice ceases to be payable, and

                           (b)    any amount that has been paid under the notice is repayable to the person by whom it was paid, and

                           (c)    further proceedings for the offence in respect of which the notice was served may be taken against any person (including the person on whom the notice was served) as if the notice had never been served.

                     (8)    This section does not limit the operation of any other provision of this or any other Act or law in relation to proceedings that may be taken in respect of offences.

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       366    Legal proceedings do not affect, and are unaffected by, other action under this Act

                           The prosecution of a person for an offence against this Act or the regulations, or the issue of a penalty notice in respect of such an offence, does not affect, and is unaffected by, any other action taken under this Act in relation to the act or omission giving rise to the offence.

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       367    Evidentiary certificates

                     (1)    A certificate that is issued by the Ministerial Corporation and that states that, on a date or during a period specified in the certificate:

                           (a)    a specified person was or was not the holder of a specified access licence or specified approval, or

                           (b)    specified land was or was not the subject of a specified approval, or

                           (c)    a specified water management work was or was not the subject of a specified water management work approval, or

                           (d)    the conditions of a specified access licence or approval were or were not as so specified, or

                           (e)    the terms of an available water determination were or were not as so specified,

                           is admissible in any legal proceedings and is evidence of the fact or facts so stated.

                     (2)    In proceedings for an offence against this Act or the regulations:

                            (a)    evidence that a water management work was constructed or used on specified land is evidence that the work was constructed or used by the person who was the landholder of the land at the time the work was constructed or used, and

                           (b)    evidence that water was taken from a water source by means of a water supply work situated on specified land is evidence that the water was taken from the water source by the person who was the landholder of the land at the time the water was taken, and

                           (c)    evidence that water was discharged into a water source by means of a drainage work situated on specified land is evidence that the water was discharged into the water source by the person who was the landholder of the land at the time the water was discharged, and

                           (d)    evidence that water was used on specified land is evidence that the water was used by the person who was the landholder of the land at the time the water was used.

 

 

Division 2    Appeals

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       368    Appeals to Land and Environment Court

                     (1)    An appeal lies to the Land and Environment Court against any of the following decisions made by the Minister:

                           (a)    a decision refusing to grant an access licence,

                           (b)    a decision granting a designated access licence, if the appellant was an objector to the granting of the licence,

                           (c)    a decision imposing a discretionary condition on an access licence,

                           (d)    a decision fixing the term of an access licence,

                           (e)    a decision refusing consent to the transfer of an access licence,

                           (f)    a decision suspending or cancelling an access licence,

                           (g)    a decision refusing to grant an approval, other than a decision refusing to accept an application for an approval,

                           (h)    a decision granting a designated approval, if the appellant was an objector to the granting of the approval,

                           (i)    a decision imposing a discretionary condition on an approval,

                           (j)    a decision fixing the term of an approval,

                           (k)    a decision refusing to amend an approval in accordance with an application made by its holder,

                           (l)    a decision suspending or cancelling an approval,

                           (m)    a decision ordering a major utility to pay a civil penalty to the Minister,

                           (n)    a decision to give a direction to a person under Part 1,

                           (o)    a decision as to a person's entitlement to compensation for damage arising from the exercise of a power of entry under Part 2.

                     (2)    Despite subsection (1):

                           (a)    no appeal lies against any decision made by the Minister on an application to which an objection has been made if:

                                  (i)    in the case of the applicant, the Minister has dismissed the application as a consequence of the applicant having failed to participate in mediation or neutral evaluation proceedings, or

                                  (ii)   in the case of the objector, the Minister has dismissed the objection as a consequence of the objector having failed to participate in mediation or neutral evaluation proceedings, and

                           (b)    no appeal lies against any decision made by the Minister pursuant to a report from a Commission of Inquiry under section 119 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979.

                     (3)    An appeal is to be made in accordance with rules of court, but may not be made more than 28 days after the date on which the decision was made.

                     (4)    In addition to the appellant and the Minister, the parties to an appeal against a decision to grant a designated access licence or designated approval include any objector to the granting of the licence or approval who, in accordance with rules of court, gives notice to the Land and Environment Court of the objector's wish to be a party to the appeal.

                     (5)    The lodging of an appeal does not operate to stay action on the decision appealed against, except to the extent that the Land and Environment Court otherwise directs.

                     (6)    In this section:

                           designated access licence means an access licence to which a person has a right of objection under section 62.

                           designated approval means an approval to which a person has a right of objection under section 93.

 

 

 

Chapter 9     Miscellaneous

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       392    State's water rights

                     (1)    For the purposes of this Act, the rights to the control, use and flow of:

                           (a)    all water in rivers, lakes and aquifers, and

                           (b)    all water conserved by any works that are under the control or management of the Minister, and

                           (c)    all water occurring naturally on or below the surface of the ground,

                           are the State's water rights.

                     (2)    The State's water rights are vested in the Crown, except to the extent to which they are divested from the Crown by or under this or any other Act.

                     (3)    The State's water rights prevail over any authority conferred by or under any other Act or law, except to the extent to which this or any other Act expressly so provides.

                     (4)    The State's water rights are not to be exercised in contravention of:

                           (a)    the powers conferred by section 15 of the Fire Brigades Act 1989 and section 26 of the Rural Fires Act 1997 on an officer in charge at a fire or hazardous material incident, or

                           (b)    the rights and obligations of the Snowy Hydro Company under a Snowy water licence within the meaning of the Snowy Hydro Corporatisation Act 1997, or

                           (c)    the rights conferred by the Rural Lands Protection Act 1989 with respect to the watering of stock at stock watering places within the meaning of that Act.

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       393    Abolition of common law riparian rights

                           Any right that the owner of riparian land would, but for this section, have at common law with respect to the flow of any river, estuary or lake through or past the land, or to the taking or using of water from any such river, estuary or lake, is hereby abolished.

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       394    Service of documents

                     (1)    A document may be served on a person:

                           (a)    personally, or

                           (b)    by leaving it at, or by sending it by post to, the person's residential address or, in the case of a corporation, the address of the corporation's registered office, or

                           (c)    if it is impracticable for the document to be served on a landholder of land in the manner referred to in paragraph (a) or (b), by affixing the document in a conspicuous position on the land.

                     (2)    In the case of land that is owned or occupied by more than one person or of an approval that is held by more than one person, service of a document on any one of them, or on any person duly appointed by them for the purpose of accepting service of documents, is taken to be service on all of them.

                     (3)    This section does not limit any other manner in which a document may be served.

_

       395    Unpaid fees and charges

                           Any fee or charge imposed by the Minister under this Act that remains unpaid is recoverable in any court of competent jurisdiction as a debt due to the Crown.

_

       396    Act binds Crown

                           This Act binds the Crown in right of New South Wales and, in so far as the legislative power of Parliament permits, the Crown in all its capacities.

_

       397    Exclusion of personal liability

                     (1)    An act or omission of:

                           (a)    the Minister or the Director-General, or

                           (b)    a prescribed authority, or a member of a prescribed authority, or

                           (c)    a member of staff of the Department or of a prescribed authority, or

                           (d)    a person acting under the direction of a person referred to in paragraph (a), (b) or (c),

                           does not subject the Minister, Director-General, member of staff or person so acting personally to any action, liability, claim or demand if the act or omission was done, or omitted to be done, in good faith for the purpose of executing this Act.

                     (2)    In this section, prescribed authority means:

                           (a)    the Ministerial Corporation, or

                           (b)    the Water Advisory Council, or

                           (c)    the Water Investment Trust, or the Board of Trustees of the Water Investment Trust, or

                           (d)    a management committee, or

                           (e)    a water supply authority, or

                           (f)    a private irrigation board, or

                           (g)    a private drainage board, or

                           (h)    a private water trust.

_

       398    Exclusion of Crown liability

                     (1)    Neither the Crown nor any other person is subject to any action, liability, claim or demand arising:

                           (a)    from the unavailability of water, or

                           (b)    from any failure in the quantity or quality of water,

                           as a consequence of anything done or omitted to be done in good faith by the Minister, by a prescribed authority or by any person acting on behalf of the Minister or a prescribed authority, in the exercise any functions under this Act.

                     (2)    Neither the Crown nor any other person is subject to any action, liability, claim or demand arising as a consequence of:

                           (a)    the use in good faith of any water management work, or

                           (b)    the release in good faith of water from any water management work,

                           by the Minister, by a prescribed authority or by any person acting on behalf of the Minister or a prescribed authority, in the exercise any functions under this Act.

                     (3)    In this section, prescribed authority means:

                            (a)    the Ministerial Corporation, or

                           (b)    a water supply authority.

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       399    Annual report of Department

                           The annual report prepared for the Department under the Annual Reports (Departments) Act 1985 is to include a report on the Minister's work and activities under this Act for the period to which that report relates, and may also include the annual report prepared for the Ministerial Corporation under the Annual Reports (Statutory Bodies) Act 1984.

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       400    Regulations

                     (1)    The Governor may make regulations, not inconsistent with this Act, for or with respect to any matter that by this Act is required or permitted to be prescribed or that is necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act and, in particular, for or with respect to:

                           (a)    the forms to be used in connection with the administration of this Act, and

                           (b)    the fees and charges to be imposed in connection with the administration of this Act, and the circumstances under which fees and charges may be waived, reduced and remitted, and

                           (c)    the requirement for security deposits, the circumstances in which security deposits are to be forfeited and the application of money arising from the forfeiture of security deposits, and

                           (d)    the regulation and control of bore drilling and the licensing of bore drillers, and

                           (e)    the information to be provided to the Minister by the holder of any approval under this Act, including the circumstances in which any such information must be verified by statutory declaration.

                     (2)    A regulation may make provision for or with respect to the exemption of any person, matter or thing from the operation of this Act or any specified provision of this Act, either unconditionally or subject to conditions.

                     (3)    A regulation may create an offence punishable by a penalty not exceeding 20 penalty units.

                     (4)    A regulation may apply, adopt or incorporate any publication as in force from time to time.

_

       401    Repeals

                           The Acts listed in Schedule 7 are repealed.

_

       402    Amendment of other Acts

                           Each Act listed in Schedule 8 is amended as set out in that Schedule.

_

       403    Savings, transitional and other provisions

                           _Schedule 9 has effect.

_

       404    Review of Act

                     (1)    The Minister is to review this Act to determine whether the policy objectives of the Act remain valid and whether the terms of the Act remain appropriate for securing those objectives.

                     (2)    The review is to be undertaken as soon as possible after the period of 5 years from the date of assent to this Act.

                     (3)    A report on the outcome of the review is to be tabled in each House of Parliament within 12 months after the end of the period of 5 years.

 

 

 

END of EXTRACT

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